Very Well Done: A Guide to Offering Constructive Criticism

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How to give good literary critique.
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Cinner
Cinner
205 Followers

The Toastmasters have a way of offering constructive criticism that I endorse fully. They call it their sandwich approach, and in it, they let their developing speech-maker know about something that (s)he did well, then they speak about the areas needing improvement, and then they close their remarks with another word of praise about an area of strength upon which the budding speech-maker can build as (s)he moves onward to new heights. Not surprisingly, this method of helping colleagues to improve is highly effective, and so I want to recommend to everyone that we all try to adopt this means of communicating with each other; not just when we leave "constructive" feedback about the stories that we read here on Literotica, but also in life generally since I think that there are benefits to be derived from this way of operating.

Can you imagine something as radical as this in your communication with your spouse or significant other; with your boss or your peer or your assistant; with your child? Wouldn't you enjoy it if your clients did this with you? Can't you imagine how your service providers would feel if you tried to be polite to them, even if you were making a return, or a lodging a protest about some disappointment in your dealings with them? This is not the stuff of fantasy, but it would be fantastic, wouldn't it?

So, you might ask, what if there is really nothing to praise in the piece that I have just read? How do I find something positive to say about that? What do I do if something really needs to be said about the shoddy way in which the piece has been slapped together, without any attempt at editing or developing characterisation or plot, without any regard for grammar or spelling? Are you suggesting that I be a hypocrite and say something nice? Saying nothing is not an option for me, Cinner...

Alright, I grant you that sometimes, you may feel that the work is truly poorly presented, and you cannot do as I do, and just move on to the next story or essay. You might do what I have done where I see some potential though; and you might send a private feedback message to the author with your comments; beginning with the good that is there, even if that is only a line about their bravery in putting their work into the public domain for general scrutiny. That is something positive. There are many more persons here, talented people who visit Literotica daily, but who are afraid to allow their voices to be heard, than there are people who have taken the risk of airing their deepest thoughts and darkest secret yearnings in their stories and poems; and so even if this is the only positive thing that you can find to say about their work, then you might want to start, and perhaps, if necessary, end with that as well.

Of course, after telling the person what (s)he has done well, one does need to deliver the bad news, but even here there might be some ground rules that would help the person. The first thing that I would recommend is that you be specific about what you want to see from the person to whom you are directing your remarks. I know that for me, the person who told me that I shifted point of view in my stories did more for me than the one who told me that my stories were rubbish. The man who praised the standard of my editing of my own work has caused me to re-read my stories just that one extra time before sending them off, since I don't want to disappoint him in the future. To be sure, I still get it wrong sometimes, but, again, because of this generous-minded person I have become a better writer.

The second thing that I would recommend is that you try to give a little of yourself in your comments. Again, the person who told me that my poem Birthday was "gripping and disturbing but profound" conveyed much in these few words, as did the person who told me that the "cheating and blackmail was a real turn off. please (sic) keep the garbage out of the incest area" for Soren and his Sisters. In truth, because of that second, more negative comment, I have tried to be more sensitive and respectful of the feelings of others in my writing, not only for incest stories that I write myself, but also for those that I have been asked to read and critique, and for all of the other areas of human sexuality to which I do not subscribe personally, and so do not have an intimate understanding of the emotions attached to these situations. As harsh as that was to hear, I have learned from it, and hopefully, if this person bothers to read my third "incest and taboo" entry in this year's Survivor Contest (s)he will be more satisfied.

Finally, it has been a suspicion of mine for some time, that some of the anonymous comments that I read are really from fellow authors here on Lit who feel that they don't want to say something to me lest I, or the other author to whom they have directed their remarks, take them in the wrong way. I can't speak for everyone, but one thing that I can say is that usually the more profound the comment, the more that I would like to get further clarification, or to discuss the technique change being recommended, with the commentator. Leaving no return Lit ID name or e-mail address on a comment in my contact box or leaving a vague, anonymous comment is frustrating if I really need just five minutes more of your time. So, I'd like to urge those of you who really are not members of Literotica to consider becoming members so that we can all have more access to each other's ideas. You have access to mine; I've written them down for you, but I need more access to you since there may be times when I need to know what you meant when you said whatever it is that you did. Certainly, for me it would be helpful, and so even if you don't do it for anyone else, if you're not sure how they will react, please let me understand what you want of me. Let me decide if I can lift my game to wherever it is that you want me to be. I'm not promising that I will be able to do so, but at least you will have given me a chance to become one of the greatest Jamaican writers of all times. ;)

In closing, I would like to remind us all that it takes little effort to sweeten the bitterest medicine with a spoon of sugar; and the effort is worth it since you are likely to be given a better reception if your aim in offering your comments is to help the person involved to do a better job next time. Of course, if your agenda is something else, like crushing that person's spirit, then you could probably continue doing what you're doing now; but don't be surprised if you continue to be ignored.

Cinner
Cinner
205 Followers
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Russ43ChandlerRuss43Chandler11 months ago

Great feedback for a commenter and non writer. I don’t do incest and your feedback ideas are spot on for any story a writer might offer. I think and plan to give payback to those who have given me the pleasure of their work. Thanks for your words. I will try to be a better reader.

DarkAurther6969DarkAurther6969about 1 year ago

That is Wise Advice, so much so I used it as one of Policies for Writing a Review for anything. I wouldn't allow myself to attempt to Write a Review Unless I have something Nice about whatever that I'm Reviewing. Even for the Absolut Worst of the Worst Movies or Show or whatever it is that I'm Trying to Review. Even if it's something as simple as liking a Song or a Location that a Scene Took Place. It still counts to me. And I really Wished that Everyone one else fallowed that very same Concept. These days if Your Review is Nothing But Bad others would just see it well.....just a Rant. And if your Review is Nothing but Good then others would say that you where Paid or whatever. In Both Cases No one would be satisfied with your Review unless they Agree with you already. But Yeah I agree this very same Concept that you where talking about could really be applied to everything in Life.

Richie4110Richie4110about 2 years ago

Very simple straightforward advice on communication. This reading should be sent to all Anonymous comments

Thanks

2soon2no2soon2noabout 2 years ago

Well written. I came to similar conclusions after reading The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin. He was a gifted statesman. I think I'll read it again...

Privates1stClassPrivates1stClassover 10 years ago
Thoughtful essay

I wish all who leave comments would engage the ideas you've pointed out. It's difficult to improve your writing unless you receive honest, constructive criticism. And yes, sometimes a spoon of sugar (or two) helps a lot.

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